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Donor conception solicitors

Expert legal advice on legal parentage and donor agreements

Starting a family through donor conception can be tremendously exciting, but it’s a big decision that could have far-reaching implications for both the parent(s) and the child. Donor conception is a particularly complex area of family lawso it’s important to get specialist advice before getting too far down the line.

Whether you’re part of a same-sex couple ready to start a family, not in a relationship but want a child or struggling with fertility, our experienced solicitors can help advise you on everything from donor agreements to parental rights and disputes.

Get in touch online or call 0800 422 0123 to arrange an initial consultation with a specialist donor conception solicitor today.

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What our donor conception solicitors can help you with

Our specialist solicitors can give you comprehensive and clear legal advice on:

  • Drafting a known donor agreement or pre-conception agreement to ensure clarity for all involved on issues such as parental responsibilities, contact arrangements and future expectations.
  • Understanding your role as a known donor, including the legal implications and potential risks, to ensure you’re fully informed.
  • Navigating your legal rights and responsibilities as the intended parent, co-parent, or donor after the baby’s birth.
  • Resolving parentage disputes.
  • Navigating family breakdown if your donor-conceived family faces separation or divorce.

Conception with a known donor

If you are conceiving with a known donor, it is crucial that all parties understand exactly what’s expected from the arrangement. This includes whether or not the donor will be the child’s legal parent. Many factors affect who the legal parents of the child are in the eyes of the law. Some people are automatically recognised as the legal parents and others are not. It is therefore important to seek legal advice prior to conception.

Insemination can take place at a UK licenced fertility clinic with a known donor. This could be someone you’ve known for a long time or someone you’ve met more recently possibly via a donor website or group. If you conceive at a UK-licensed fertility clinic and sign the appropriate consent forms, the donor will not automatically be the child’s legal parent even if they’re known to you, if that’s what you both want.

Insemination at home with a known donor

If you choose to inseminate at home with a known donor, we strongly advise you get in touch for specialist legal advice on how legal parenthood will be applied to your particular circumstances, as this is a very complex area.

If you artificially inseminate at home using a known donor, the donor could be a legal parent, subject to the marital or civil partnership status of the birth parent, even if they’re not named on the birth certificate.

If you’re married or in a civil partnership at the time of conception, your spouse/civil partner can be named on the birth certificate and be recognised as the child’s legal parent, unless they explicitly state they don’t consent to the donor conception.

It’s worth bearing in mind that the law in this area is still evolving and any potential rights which the known donor may have may be considered by the Courts.

Known donor agreements

Whilst we have seen many donor arrangements work well, any misunderstanding can cause difficulties in the future.

When choosing to conceive with a known donor, it is crucial that all parties are on the same page. Although not legally binding, the process of creating a known donor or preconception agreement can help you work through potential issues and ensure your expectations are aligned. For example:

  • How much involvement the donor will have, if any
  • Who the child will live with
  • Financial responsibility
  • Expectations around education

A donor agreement can be created regardless of whether you intend the donor to be involved in the child’s life. If you’re planning to co-parent the child, then you may wish to consider a setting out what your agreed intentions are for the child’s future.

Get in touch online or call 0800 422 0123 to discuss a known donor agreement with our specialist solicitors.

Conception with an unknown donor

Our donor conception solicitors can provide expert legal advice on the implications of using an unknown donor.

If you’re considering conceiving at an overseas clinic, we recommend seeking legal advice from solicitors in the country you’re planning to conceive in, so you understand the country’s legal position.

Be aware that not all countries have a central donor register, meaning if you conceive at a clinic in a foreign jurisdiction, your child may not have the option of requesting information about their genetic identity in the future.

Why choose our donor conception solicitors

  • Pragmatic and sensitive approach to you and your unique situation
  • Member of the Donor Conception Network
  • Member of Resolution – a group that advocates a non-confrontational approach to family law
  • Family lawyers highly rated by Chambers Guide and The Legal 500
  • Extensive, firm-wide legal expertise to call on should you need advice on any other matters

Contact a donor conception solicitor

If you’re considering donor conception, our solicitors can give you clear and sensitive legal advice to help you make an informed decision.

We can also support you if you’re thinking about becoming a known donor and would like to be clear on your legal position before making a commitment. Request a consultation or contact us on 0800 422 0123.

‘Emily Finn is an extremely capable associate who is client-focused and very thorough.’

– Legal 500, 2025

Clarke Willmott are very well-prepared and give really good advice to their clients.

– Chambers, 2025

‘Both Chris and Emily are pragmatic and approachable.’

– Legal 500, 2025

Clarke Willmott have really good attention to detail and provide information well in advance.

– Chambers, 2025

Your key contacts

Emily Finn

Associate

Manchester
Emily is a Solicitor in our Divorce and Family Law team, dealing with divorce and associated financial matters, nuptial and cohabitation agreements, private children matters including child relocation, and domestic violence injunctions.
View profile for Emily Finn >

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